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electrolytic failures
Technomaniac:
Hi. I think they are cramming too much into small spaces, they put hot components next to the caps, and the higher frequencies coming from the SMPS power supplies are harder on the caps as they have to charge and discharge many more times in a cycle. I'm glad someone is having more luck than I, just replacing the caps to solve the problems, I usually find myself replacing a bucketful of caps that are below par and the difference in performance isn't worth noting ! I have found my series resistance tester pretty handy, most times you can check the caps in circuit to get an idea whether they need replacing. Of course if the tops are bulging you needn't bother ! Regarding the 105 degree caps, I wouldn't use any other type, but, honestly, I don't think they survive any better than the 85 degree ones. And I'm on the tropic of Capricorn in Rockhampton, Australia, where it gets pretty hot ! Of course, in computer mother boards where you find a bunch of caps all in parallel, the series resistance cap tester isn't much use unless you remove the caps to check them individually. I've fitted a few computer fans into TVs and DVDs to slow down the failures over the years but you really need something to tell you when the fan fails and that's not so easy when time is getting away on the job. Sometimes you can fit a capacitor on the other side of the PC board to give better cooling. But most of this gear is designed for snow country operation, I guess.
tv john:
Hi guys, When I repair a lcd tv I offten remove the screening can over the power supply, where possible. The cover in a 37" LG lcd that blows up can't be removed because it is used in conjunction with scart sockets and other inputs. What I do here is bend and fold back the top of this cover using a mash type hammer on a concrete slab, this helps air circulate better. The Maxim/Medion type power pcb with c330 runs hot as well.I offten screw an old tv heatsink to the existing one and touching the large wall mounting bracket if possible(to dissapate more heat).
regards tv john.
Technomaniac:
Does removing screening cans cause extra radiation of RF energy within the cabinet and consequential earlier decomposition of plastic components such as the flaps on the ribbon cable connectors? Or am I the only one finding them more brittle than expected, after only a couple of years of service?
Its interesting that there seem to be comparable numbers of electrolytic failures in Britain, to the ones I experience in hot Central Queensland, Australia. I would have expected otherwise. I don't know whether they use real rubber for the capacitor seals anymore, I have noticed rubber belts and tyres used in electronics seem to have a different nature and shorter life. Seem to remember Tom Edison found he was able to make a rubber-like substance from Goldenrod, I think it was, during one of the world wars, when obtaining rubber from India to make tyres was a problem. Has anyone noted the ESR readings for the surface-mount electrolytics? They seem to be high. I wonder if inductance caused by rolling up the foils of an electrolytic has any bearing on the heat produced under high ripple? Is inductance cancelled by rolling the two foils together?
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